The term Big Data is increasingly popular, although it is
still misunderstood. I observe in many lectures that there is no consensus as
to what Big Data really is. And there are still many questions about how to
make the concept tangible, that is, how to get out of the concept and create
business solutions that add value to the companies. Eliminating these doubts is
essential, as well as being the first step for companies venturing into Big
Data projects.
To put the term in context, Big Data has been drawing
attention to the accelerating scale at which ever larger volumes of data are
created by society. We have already talked about petabytes of data generated
each day and zetabytes starts to be a real scale, no longer imaginary and
futuristic. What was the future a decade ago, terabytes, we already have in our
own homes today.
The technologies that support Big Data can be analyzed from
two perspectives: those involved with Analytics, Hadoop as the primary
technology, and infrastructure technologies that store and process data
petabytes. In this aspect, the NoSQL databases stand out.
Why these technologies? Why Big Data is the simple practical
realization that the sheer volume of data generated each day exceeds the
ability of today's technologies to treat them properly.
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